Winter tiredness: how to get daylight on dark mornings
In winter the sun rises late, sits low and often hides behind clouds. You can still get useful morning sunlight. It mostly comes down to timing and staying out a little longer.

How long should you go outside on a winter morning?
Go outside in your first daylight window after sunrise and stay a little longer than in summer. Research does not set one number of minutes for everyone (Piper et al., 2026). LightOtter’s own rule of thumb, explained on the method page, is about 20 to 25 minutes on an overcast winter morning. Never look directly at the sun.
Why are winter mornings so hard?
Three things change at the same time. The sun comes up later, so many people leave home or start work in the dark. The sun stays low, so its light is weaker. And winter skies are often cloudy, which dims daylight further.
Outdoor light still wins by a wide margin. Even under clouds, the sky outside is usually many times brighter than a lit room, and direct sun is brighter still; the exact values vary a lot with weather and season. A winter morning outside is dimmer than a summer one, but usually far brighter than indoors.
When the clocks go back: dates and a 4-day plan for the change.
When to go out: find your first daylight window
If the sun rises after you get up, you do not need to stand outside in the dark. Wait for your first daylight window after sunrise and use that. For many people it lines up with the way to work, the school run or a first break.
If sunrise is after you arrive at work, take your light as early as you can: a short walk in the first break, or stepping outside before lunch. A bit later is better than none. Until it is light, bright light indoors can make the wait easier; if you use a daylight lamp, follow its instructions.
How long to stay out for morning sunlight
LightOtter uses a simple rule of thumb: the dimmer the sky, the longer you stay. Clouds set the base, and a low sun adds a few minutes. In winter you will usually land at the upper end.
- Clear morning: about 10 minutes
- Partly cloudy: about 15 minutes
- Overcast, fog or drizzle: about 20 to 25 minutes
- With a very low winter sun: up to 30 minutes
Check today’s number for your city with the morning light calculator.
How can you fit morning light into a winter day?
You do not need a special ritual. Small changes to things you already do are easier to keep up through a whole winter.
- Walk the first part of your commute, or get off one stop early.
- Drink your morning coffee or tea on the balcony, in the garden or on a bench outside.
- Take the dog, the kids or a phone call outside instead of staying in.
- Keep roughly the same time on weekends, so Monday mornings feel less like a jump.
- Regular glasses and contact lenses are fine. Sunglasses block much of the light, so leave them off for your morning minutes if that is comfortable and safe for you, and keep them on for glare or snow. If your eyes are sensitive or a doctor told you to protect them, keep them on.
Is sitting by a window enough in winter?
Sitting by a window helps a little, but indoors you only see a small part of the sky, and many windows filter light. A short time outside usually gets you more light than a long time at the desk by the window. That matters most in winter, when there is less daylight to start with.
What research says
An international expert panel has published recommendations for how much light people should get during the day, in the evening and at night, together with a standard way to measure it (Brown et al., 2022).
In a camping study, people living with electric light got less sunlight during the day, more light after sunset and had a later body clock than under natural light only. After living with natural light, their internal clock lined up with sunrise and sunset (Wright et al., 2013). That study took place in summer; winter days are shorter, which is one reason morning light takes a little more planning now.
According to an international expert consensus, morning light can shift the body clock earlier and light late in the evening can shift it later (Spitschan et al., 2025).
A 2026 policy brief gives no fixed number of minutes for everyone. For winter at high latitudes, it puts weight on bright rooms as well as time outdoors when daylight is there; when it is not, it suggests bright enough indoor lighting (Piper et al., 2026).
LightOtter’s minutes are not taken from these papers. They are a simple rule of thumb for a daily routine, not a measurement and not medical advice.
Stay safe and comfortable
Never look directly at the sun, also not when it is low on the horizon. Snow reflects a lot of light, so glare can be strong. Dress for the weather: ten warm minutes you enjoy are worth more than thirty cold ones you skip tomorrow. If you feel unusually tired or low for weeks, talk to a doctor.
- Circadian rhythm
- Reset your circadian rhythm
- Social jet lag
- Daylight saving time
- Sleep schedule in one day?
- Become a morning person
- Morning routine
- Early bird or night owl
- Morning walk
- Sunlight through a window
- How bright is daylight?
- Jet lag and light
- Apple Watch Time in Daylight
- Huberman and morning sunlight
- Night routine
- Shortest day of the year
- Bear, wolf, lion, dolphin
- When the clocks go back
- Lux meter app
- Shift work and light